The rise of the gangster state in South Africa

President Jacob Zuma oversaw a rise in political violence across all sectors of South African society.

President Jacob Zuma with Premier of Mpumalanga David Mabuza in Bushbuckridge, Mpumalanga (GovermentZA, via Flickr CC).

It’s a small world and it smells bad
I’d buy another if I had
Back
What I paid
For another motherfucker in a motorcade

From the Mbombela assassinations in Mpumalanga, one of South Africa’s northern provinces, to the killing fields of KwaZulu-Natal, the devaluation of human life has kept pace with our wounded economy. Life is cheap and taking it has become a trade — a way out of poverty — for many. Not since the Apartheid-era hit squads threatened South Africa’s nascent democracy immediately before and after 1994, has death stalked our nation with such impunity.

Take these excerpts from the 2009 statement of a self-professed hitman detailing Mpumalanga killings allegedly carried out for a prominent local politician — recently elected to national government — and a former provincial police chief:

I was hired to be a cleaner. Being a “cleaner” means eliminating political and or business opponents of both Mr W and Mr S.

I reported that my team was ready and Mr W said we would be paid R40,000 (US$3,340) per hit. We followed Mr Z into his house and I shot him twice or thrice. He was with a child who was shot by ___, while I had to make sure Mr Z was dead. This was in January 2009. I called Mr W and told him the job was done. Mr W sounded very happy upon hearing this news.

The cost of death is dropping too. According to those in the know, as little as R10,000 (about $845) is all that is needed to drop an opponent, while the high calibre rifles so favored by hitmen — state-issue or otherwise can be procured for much less.

All quotes from Sisters of Mercy albums Vision Thing (1990) and A Slight Case of Overbombing (1993).

About the Author

Vanessa Burger is an independent community activist for human rights and social justice who has worked extensively with Durban’s hostel communities, most recently at Glebelands Hostel the epicentre of KwaZulu-Natal’s political killings.

Further Reading